The Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy is a striking and unique variety of guppy known for its vibrant red tail, dramatic pectoral fins, and metallic body. With its combination of distinctive features and lively personality, this guppy makes a stunning addition to any aquarium. Below is a detailed breakdown of the male and female Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy, along with information on care and behavior.
Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy Overview
- Striking Appearance: This guppy variety is named for its distinctive Dumbo-like pectoral fins, which are large and fan-shaped, resembling elephant ears. Combined with its vivid red tail and metallic sheen, it is a true standout in any aquarium.
- Active and Social: Known for their energetic nature, Dumbo Ear Guppies are lively and active swimmers, making them fascinating to watch as they interact with other fish.
Male Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy
Coloration:
- The male has a slender, elongated body with a metallic sheen in shades of silver, blue, or green.
- The tail is bright red, fanning out in a dramatic shape that contrasts with the metallic body. The red coloration is often solid, making the tail the most striking feature.
- The dorsal fin is also typically red and may show additional patterns or spots, complementing the tail’s vibrant color.
Size:
- Males are smaller than females, typically reaching 1.5 to 2 inches (3.8 to 5 cm) in length.
- Their slender bodies are well-suited for swift swimming and active behavior.
Fins:
- The pectoral fins, which are the most distinctive feature, are large and fan-like, resembling elephant ears. These fins are much larger than those of typical guppies, contributing to the guppy’s graceful and dramatic appearance.
- The tail is large, fan-shaped, and red, making it a focal point of the male’s appearance.
Behavior:
- Males are very active swimmers, often seen displaying their fins to attract females.
- Their social behavior makes them friendly and engaging tank mates. They can interact well with other peaceful fish species.
- Courtship displays are common, with males swimming gracefully while showing off their fins to impress potential mates.
Female Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy
Coloration:
- Females have a more subdued coloration compared to the males. Their bodies are usually a lighter, pastel shade, with a soft metallic sheen.
- The tail is also red but typically less vivid than in males. It is often more rounded and smaller.
- The dorsal fin is usually shorter, with some females displaying hints of red or soft patterning, though the fins are generally less elaborate than in the male.
Size:
- Females are larger and more robust, typically growing to 2 to 2.5 inches (5 to 6.3 cm) in length.
- Their bodies are more rounded, especially when carrying fry (baby fish).
Fins:
- The pectoral fins in females are present but are smaller and less pronounced than those of the males.
- The tail fin is more rounded and less expansive compared to the male’s dramatic fan-shaped tail.
Behavior:
- Female Dumbo Ear Guppies are generally calmer and more peaceful than males.
- They are still active but tend to spend more time focusing on breeding and swimming gracefully around the aquarium.
- While less flamboyant than the males, their delicate appearance adds an elegant contrast when swimming alongside the more colorful males.
Distinctive Features of the Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy
- Dumbo Ears: The large pectoral fins are the defining feature of this guppy variety. They resemble elephant ears and give the fish a unique, elegant look.
- Red Tail: The bright red tail is a striking feature that makes the guppy stand out. It often contrasts dramatically with the metallic body and vibrant fins.
- Metallic Sheen: The shimmering body adds an extra layer of beauty, as it catches the light and gives the guppy a glowing appearance.
Tank Requirements and Care
Water Conditions:
- Ideal temperature: 72-82°F (22-28°C).
- pH: Slightly alkaline to neutral (around 6.8 to 7.8).
- Regular water changes and good filtration are crucial to maintain healthy water conditions for the guppies.
Tank Setup:
- Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppies thrive in well-planted aquariums with open swimming spaces. They need room to swim actively.
- Providing hiding spots or dense plant cover can help protect fry and create a secure environment for the fish.
Feeding:
- These guppies are omnivores and thrive on a varied diet of high-quality flakes or pellets.
- Supplement their diet with live or frozen foods, such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia, to enhance their coloration and health.
Breeding
Livebearers: Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppies are livebearers, meaning they give birth to live, free-swimming fry instead of laying eggs.
Fry Care:
- It’s important to provide hiding places or dense plant cover for the fry to hide from adult fish, as guppies are known to eat their own young.
- The fry usually inherit the red tail and Dumbo-like fins of their parents.
Breeding Potential:
- These guppies breed frequently in captivity. With the right conditions, you can enjoy watching multiple generations of these beautiful fish.
Behavior and Compatibility
- Active and Social:
- Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppies are lively and social, making them fun to watch. They are active swimmers and interact well with other peaceful species.
- These guppies thrive in community tanks with other non-aggressive species, such as tetras, neons, and other guppy varieties.
- Tankmates:
- They are peaceful and should be kept with other non-aggressive fish. Avoid keeping them with fin-nipping or overly aggressive species, as their delicate fins could be damaged.
Summary
- Striking Appearance: The Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy is defined by its large, fan-shaped pectoral fins, vivid red tail, and metallic body, making it a true showstopper in any aquarium.
- Active and Social: These guppies are active, playful, and social, adding constant movement and beauty to a tank.
- Easy Care: With the right water conditions and diet, they are hardy and easy to care for, making them suitable for both beginners and experienced aquarists.
- Breeding Potential: They breed easily and produce colorful offspring, making them a popular choice for hobbyists looking to breed guppies.
The Red Tail Dumbo Ear Guppy is a stunning and captivating variety, perfect for anyone looking to add vibrant color and unique characteristics to their freshwater aquarium. Whether you are a seasoned aquarist or a beginner, this guppy is sure to be a highlight in your collection.